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How does the petrol engine works

How does the petrol engine works Gas Engine Working Principle. A petrol engine is the standard four-stroke engine found in most vehicles that run on gasoline. It is basically a machine that generates power for the vehicle by converted fuel energy into heat energy, which in turn causes the vehicle to move.A four-stroke cycle engine completes five Strokes in one operating cycle, including intake, compression, ignition, power, and exhaust Strokes. The intake event is when the air-fuel mixture is introduced to fill the combustion chamber.The two most commonly used air standard cycles are Otto cycle and Diesel cycle. The Otto cycle corresponds to four stroke gasoline or petrol engines also called Spark Ignition (SI) engines.As the piston travels down, the mixture previously drawn into the crankcase is partially compressed. As the piston nears the bottom of the stroke, it uncovers the exhaust and intake ports. The exhaust flows out, reducing the pressure in the cylinder.At the top of the stroke, the spark plug ignites the fuel mixture. The burning fuel expands, driving the piston downward, to complete the cycle. ... Since the two stroke engine fires on every revolution of the crankshaft, a two stroke engine is usually more powerful than a four stroke engine of equivalent size.

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